The New York neighborhood called Chelsea takes its name from the estate of
Captain Thomas Clarke, who retired to the then rural land after winning
glory in the French and Indian Wars. He named the estate, ironically,
for the home for retired soldiers in London, but during the
Revolutionary War the British occupied Chelsea. Their daughter Charity
married the Episcopal Bishop of New York, Benjamin Moore, and it was
their son, Clement Moore, who penned the famous "A Visit From St.
Nicholas" (remembered by most as "The Night Before Christmas"). By the
1850s Clement had divided the estate into lots and developed his
grandfather's estate into a proto-suburb, now a thriving neighborhood of
brownstones, tenements, tree-lined streets, and ferociously ugly
apartment towers.
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